You are here
19. References
1. Directive 2013/35/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of June 26 2013 on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (electromagnetic fields) (20th individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC)
2. MHRA Device Bulletin Safety Guidelines for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Equipment in Clinical Use March 2015
3. Society and College of Radiographers and the British Association of Magnetic Resonance Radiographers Safety in Magnetic Resonance Imaging London: SCoR, 2013
4. The Society and College of Radiographers Scope of Practice of Assistant Practitioners London: SCoR, 2012
5. IPEM Policy Statement: Scientific Safety Advice to Magnetic Resonance Imaging Units that Undertake Human Imaging. 2013
6. Health and Care Professions Council Standards of conduct, performance and ethics. London: HCPC, 2016.
7. The Society and College of Radiographers Consent to Imaging and Radiotherapy Treatment Examinations London: ScoR, 2007
8. The Society and College of Radiographers Consent and Adults with impaired capacity. London: SCoR, 2010
9. The Society and College of Radiographers Patient Identification, Confidentiality and Consent: Further Guidance. London: SCoR, 2009
10. The Society and College of Radiographers. The Role of the Radiographer in Magnetic Resonance Imaging. London: SCoR, 2015
11. The Society and College of Radiographers. The Scope of Practice London: SCoR, 2013
12. The Society and College of Radiographers. Principles of safe staffing for radiography leaders London: SCoR, 2015
13. Health and Safety at Work Act (1974) Approved Code of Practice and Guidance: Health and Safety Executive: HSE Books: Norwich
14. Health and Safety Executive Working Alone. Health and safety guidance on the risks of lone working. HSE, 2013 http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg73.pdf
15. Public Health England (HPA) Protection of Patients and volunteers undergoing MRI Procedures Advice from the Health Protection Agency London: HPA, 2008
16. International Committee on Non-ionising Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) Guidelines on Exposure to Static Magnetic Fields, 2009
17. International Committee on Non-ionising Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) Amendment to the ICNIRP “Statement on Medical Magnetic Resonance(MR) procedures Protection of Patients”, 2009
18. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) International, Designation: F2503-05. Standard Practice for Marking Medical Devices and Other Items for Safety in the Magnetic Resonance Environment. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2005
19. Ham CL, Engels JM, van de Weil GT et al. Peripheral Nerve Stimulation during MRI: Effects of high gradient amplitudes and switching rates. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 1997; 7(5): 933-937
20. International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Medical Electrical equipment. Particular requirements for the basic safety and performance of magnetic resonance equipment for medical diagnosis .6061-2-33 3rd Edition, Corrigendum 1 2012
21. Pietryga, J A et al Invisible Metallic Microfiber in Clothing Presents Unrecognized MRI Risk for Cutaneous Burn 2012 as 10.3174/ajnr.A2827
22. Jacob ZC, Tito MF, Dagum AB .MR imaging–related electrical thermal injury complicated by acute carpal tunnel and compartment syndrome: case report. Radiology 2010; 254(3): 846–850
23. Health and Safety Executive The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH) No. 2677 6th Edition 2013 http://www.hse.gov.uk/pUbns/priced/l5.pdf
24. Shellock FG. Reference manual for Magnetic Resonance Safety, Implants and Devices: 2012 Edition Biomedical Research Publishing Group, Los Angeles, CA.
25. Shellock FG. http://www.mrisafety.com/
26. van den Brink J, Possanzini C, van Meel M Simplify scanning of patients with MR Conditional implants Philips Scanwise Implant 2016-06-29
https://www.usa.philips.com/b-dam/b2bhc/master/events/ISMRM2016/philips-...
27. http://www.biotronik.com/en/de/28956
28. Medtronic Surescan® MRI and Pacemakers http://www.medtronic.com/surescan/index.html
29. The Society and College of Radiographers IR(ME)R 2000 and IR(ME) Amendment Regulations 2006 & 2011 London:SCoR, 2012
30. Royal College of Radiologists. Standards for intravenous contrast administration to adult patients. 3rd edition. London: RCR, 2015
https://www.rcr.ac.uk/sites/default/files/Intravasc_contrast_web.pdf
31. Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. No 3242 London: HMSO
32. The Society and College of Radiographers Health and Safety and Pregnancy in Clinical Imaging and Radiotherapy Departments: A Guide for pregnant women, breast feeding women. London: SCoR, 2011
33. The Society and College of Radiographers Course of Study for the Certification of Competence in Administering Intravenous Injections London: SCoR, 2011
34. European Medicines Agency, 2009 European Medicines Agency makes recommendations to minimise risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis with gadolinium-containing contrast agents http://www.emea.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Press_release/2009...
35. McDonald RJ et al Intracranial Gadolinium Deposition after Contrast-enhanced MR Imaging Radiology 2015; 275(3): 772-782
36. Miller JH et al MRI Brain Signal Intensity Changes of a Child During the Course of 35 Gadolinium Contrast Examinations Pediatrics, 2015; 136(6):e 1637-1640
37. Ramalho J et al Gadolinium Based Contrast Agent Accumulation and Toxicity: An Update American Journal of Neuroradiology 2016; 37(7):1192-1198
38. European Medicines Agency EMA reviewing gadolinium contrast agents used in MRI scans, 2016 http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Referrals_document/...
39. Health and Safety Executive Control of Electromagnetic Fields at Work Regulations 2016 UK2016 05177 05/2016 19585
40. Health and Safety Executive A guide to the Control of Electromagnetic Fields at Work Regulations 2016 (HSG 281)
41. Health and Safety Executive Northern Ireland The Control of Electromagnetic Fields at Work Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2016
42. Explanatory memorandum to the Control of Electromagnetic fields at Work Regulations Northern Ireland 2016 S.R. 2016 No. 266
43. Health and Safety Executive CEMFAW Regulations, 2016: Certificate of exemption No. 1, 2016
44. Health and Safety Executive Northern Ireland CEMFAW NI Regulations 2016: Certificate of exemption No 1, 2016
45. Non-binding guide to good practice for implementing Directive 2013/35/EU Electromagnetic Fields - Volume 1 - Practical guide (11/11/2015) © European Union, 2015
46. Non-binding guide to good practice for implementing Directive 2013/35/EU Electromagnetic Fields - Volume 2 - Practical guide (11/11/2015) © European Union, 2015
47. Non-binding guide to good practice for implementing Directive 2013/35/EU Electromagnetic Fields- Guide for SMEs (11/11/2015) © European Union, 2015
(All links accessed September 2016)